NEELIMA HEALTHCARE
A migraine headache could be a variety of vascular headache. migraine headache is caused by vasodilatation (enlargement of blood vessels) that causes the discharge of chemicals from nerve fibers that coil round the giant arteries of the brain. it's a draining condition characterised by moderate to severe headaches, and nausea, regarding three times a lot of common in girls than in men. the standard migraine headache is unilateral pain (affecting one half the head) and pulsating in nature, lasting from four to seventy two hours. The explanation for migraines is unknown. Triggers - A minority of migraines perhaps iatrogenic by triggers. the foremost common triggers quoted square measure stress, hunger, and fatigue; but, these equally contribute to tension headaches.
The phrase, "primary headache type" means that the headache is not caused by some other disease process. Primary headache types include:
Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, photophobia (increased sensitivity to light), phonophobia (increased sensitivity to sound), and is aggravated by routine activity. The severity of the pain, duration of the headache, and frequency of attacks is variable. There are four possible phases to a migraine attack. They are listed below - not all the phases are necessarily experienced. Additionally, the phases experienced and the symptoms experienced during them can vary from one migraine attack to another in the same person;
Lack of sleep, skipping meals, drinking alcohol, excessive exercise or too little physical activity, stress, travel, smoking, overweight. The highest incidence is in teenage years. Migraine headaches are more common among females—with a 3:1 female to male ratio.
Migraines seem to run in families. Approximately 90% of migraine patients have a positive family history. Migraines may be triggered by the blood vessels overreacting to a variety of factors, including menstruation, fatigue, changes in altitude, weather, or time zone, glaring lights, perfumes or other odors.
There is no specific test to prove that your headache is actually a migraine. However, your doctor may order a brain MRI or CT scan if you have never had one before or if you have unusual symptoms with your migraine, including weakness, memory problems, or loss of alertness.
Ardhavabhedhaka is termed as half headache where the tridosha vitiate and affects the half part of the head and causes different types of pain – pricking, cutting, stabbing, tearing, burning for a short duration and reoccur in 3-5-10-15-30 days. It associates with vertigo..
Suppression of natural urges, indulging in excessive exercise & sex, excessive intake of dry & rough food, fasting, exposure to fog or cold, talking loudly or irrelevantly. Due to all these causes, vata or vatakapha dosha vitiate, affects the Shiras, produces shirashoola in manya, shankha, lallata, bru, karna, netramandala, and finally causes blindness and deafness as complication.
Treatment principle includes Nidhana Parivarchana and Vata & vatakaphahara chikitsa - Shiroabyanga, Snehapana, Swedha, ShroVasti, Virechana, Nasya, Vasti, Dhoomapana, Lepa, Sekha, Rakthamokshana, Agnikarma, Pranayama